Structural investigation of zeolite-templated, ordered microporous carbon by scanning tunneling microscopy and Raman spectroscopy
Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and Raman spectroscopy have been employed for a detailed structural characterization of an ordered microporous carbon synthesized in the nanochannels of zeolite Y by a templating approach. The carbon exhibited an exceptionally high adsorption capacity together wit...
| Publié dans: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 21(2005), 19 vom: 13. Sept., Seite 8817-23 |
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| Auteur principal: | |
| Autres auteurs: | , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Langue: | English |
| Publié: |
2005
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| Accès à la collection: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids |
| Sujets: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Zeolites 1318-02-1 Carbon 7440-44-0 |
| Résumé: | Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and Raman spectroscopy have been employed for a detailed structural characterization of an ordered microporous carbon synthesized in the nanochannels of zeolite Y by a templating approach. The carbon exhibited an exceptionally high adsorption capacity together with a long-range structural organization on the nanometer scale. As revealed by STM, this material exhibited both terrace-like and periodic (approximately 1.4 nm) stripe-like nanostructures. The vertical separation between contiguous terraces was measured to be also about 1.4 nm and was thus coincident with the structural periodicity deduced by X-ray diffraction. The terraces of the carbon material were shown to consist of arrays of approximately 1 nm wide carbon clusters. The carbon clusters displayed only a limited degree of local order within the terraces but not long-range periodicity. Likewise, STM indicated that the micropore structure of this carbon originated from the large number of voids that separate adjacent clusters, being morphologically very different from that commonly found in activated carbons. The range of void sizes measured by STM (0.8-2.3 nm) was in complete agreement with the pore size distribution determined from nitrogen adsorption measurements. The origin of the nanostructural features observed for this microporous carbon was discussed on the basis of the surface structure of the zeolite Y template. Finally, Raman spectroscopy provided evidence that the carbon clusters were made up of nanographenes with a curved topology |
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| Description: | Date Completed 28.03.2007 Date Revised 06.09.2005 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1520-5827 |