Ethylene induced shikonin biosynthesis in shoot culture of Lithospermum erythrorhizon

Lithospermum erythrorhizon shoots, cultured on phytohormone-free Murashige and Skoog solid medium, produced shikonin derivatives, whereas shoots cultured in well-ventilated petri dishes, produced small amount. Analysis by gas chromatography revealed the presence of ethylene in non-ventilated petri d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 43(2005), 2 vom: 25. Feb., Seite 101-5
1. Verfasser: Touno, Kaori (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Tamaoka, Jin, Ohashi, Yuko, Shimomura, Koichiro
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2005
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Amino Acids, Cyclic Ethylenes Naphthoquinones shikonin 3IK6592UBW 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid 3K9EJ633GL Silver mehr... 3M4G523W1G ethylene 91GW059KN7 aminoethoxyvinylglycine OW5H814Y1I Glycine TE7660XO1C
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245 1 0 |a Ethylene induced shikonin biosynthesis in shoot culture of Lithospermum erythrorhizon 
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520 |a Lithospermum erythrorhizon shoots, cultured on phytohormone-free Murashige and Skoog solid medium, produced shikonin derivatives, whereas shoots cultured in well-ventilated petri dishes, produced small amount. Analysis by gas chromatography revealed the presence of ethylene in non-ventilated petri dishes where the shoots, producing shikonin derivatives, were cultured. Therefore, the possible involvement of ethylene in shikonin biosynthesis of shoot cultures was investigated. Treatment of ethylene or the ethylene precursor, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid, resulted in increasing shikonin derivatives contents in cultured shoots. Silver ion, an ethylene-response inhibitor, or aminoethoxyvinylglycine, an ethylene biosynthesis inhibitor, decreased production of shikonin derivatives in cultured shoots. Our results indicate that ethylene is one of the regulatory elements of shikonin biosynthesis in L. erythrorhizon shoot culture 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a aminoethoxyvinylglycine  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Glycine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a TE7660XO1C  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Tamaoka, Jin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ohashi, Yuko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shimomura, Koichiro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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