Heterogeneity of HL-A Antigen Preparations is due to Variable Sialic Acid Content

Purified, papain-solubilized preparations of HL-A antigen from cultured human lymphoblastoid cells (HL-A2 and HL-A7,12 from RPMI 4265 cells and a mixture of HL-A3, W-25, HL-A12, and HL-A27 from IM-1 cells) show substantial charge heterogeneity in isoelectric focusing gels. This heterogeneity can be...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. - National Academy of Sciences. - 71(1974), 10, Seite 3998-4001
Auteur principal: Parham, Peter (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Humphreys, Robert E., Turner, Mervyn J., Strominger, Jack L.
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 1974
Accès à la collection:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Sujets:Immunology Histocompatibility Neuraminidase Isoelectric focusing Carbohydrate Papain Applied sciences Health sciences Biological sciences Physical sciences
Description
Résumé:Purified, papain-solubilized preparations of HL-A antigen from cultured human lymphoblastoid cells (HL-A2 and HL-A7,12 from RPMI 4265 cells and a mixture of HL-A3, W-25, HL-A12, and HL-A27 from IM-1 cells) show substantial charge heterogeneity in isoelectric focusing gels. This heterogeneity can be ascribed largely to variable numbers of sialic acid residues on each molecule. Neuraminidase (EC 3.2.1.18) treatment of the HL-A antigens as a function of time altered the band patterns in a manner demonstrating that up to three sialic acid residues are present on both first locus (``LA'') and second locus (``Four'') antigens. Neuraminidase treatment did not alter the specificity or specific activity of the purified antigens.
ISSN:10916490