Journal Article environmental filtering machine learning trait-environment relationships 142M471B3J 7440-44-0 Carbon Carbon Dioxide Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Soil carbon uptake climate change climate extremes drought drought legacy drought recovery dynamic allocation ecohydrology eddy covariance extreme storms model‐data fusion parametric uncertainty photosynthesis plant carbon allocation plant functional types terrestrial biosphere modeling trait plasticity trait-based ecology waterlogging