Journal Article biodiversity geology microclimate IUCN Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Soil bioclimatic variables biodiversidad climate change conservación del estado de la naturaleza conserving nature's stage database ecosystem processes geoconservation geodiversity geoheritage geología geomorfología geomorphology global maps heterogeneidad heterogeneity hidrología hydrology near-surface temperatures soil climate soil temperature soil-dwelling organisms species distributions